Description
Ornemental ivy – Hedera helix ‘Patent Leather’
In a nutshell
The ornamental ivy, Hedera helix ‘Patent Leather’, has small, shiny, wrinkled, cup-shaped leaves.
The new leaves are creamy yellow with green veins, and become greener with age.
The stems are quite short, semi-erect. This is a very original, low-growing ivy.
History
This cultivar was discovered by Bart Bauer, North Carolina, USA, in 1992. It is a mutation of ‘Ivalace‘
Technical leaflet - Hedera helix 'Patent Leather'
Botanical information
- Family: Araliaceae
- Genus: Hedera
- Species: helix
- Cultivar: ‘Patent Leather’
- Pierot classification: bird’s-foot ivy
- Leaf stage: juvenile
- Origin of the species: Europe, from Spain to Norway, but not very common on the Atlantic coast.
- Origin of the cultivar: sport of ‘Ivalace‘, discovered in 1992 by Bart Bauer, North Carolina, United States
Description of Hedera helix 'Patent Leather'
- Shape: semi-erect, drooping
- Number of lobes: 5 wavy lobes in general
- Leaf length: 4 cm
- Leaf width: 4 cm
- Leaf colour: young leaves creamy yellow turning green with age.
- Vein color: green
- Stem and petiole color: purple-green
- Stem: branched
- Hairs: stellar, 3 to 5 branches
Tips for planting, growing and maintaining Hedera helix 'Patent Leather'
- Exposure: shade, partial shade
- Hardiness: -15°C
- Cultivation: difficult
- Soil moisture: fresh soil
- Soil pH: neutral or calcareous
- Soil type: all
- Soil richness: ordinary or humus-rich
- Use: ground cover, climbing
- Development: moderate, slow
- Pruning: once a year
- Pests: very rare (red spiders, scale insects)
- Diseases: very rare (leaf spots)

Ivy in literature
“Ivy, unaffected by the seasons, continues to climb where the hand of man has failed.”
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