Description
Ornemental ivy – Hedera helix ‘Perkeo’
In a nutshell
The ornamental ivy, Hedera helix ‘Perkeo’, is an interesting curiosity as a ground cover, it spreads its stems at ground level, the cupped leaves look like ears.
Light green leaves, cut with red stems and veins, bushy shape. Beautiful winter colors.
The characteristic of its foliage persists in dry and poor soil, in more favorable situations the vigorous shoots have 3-lobed leaves.
Ivy, Hedera helix 'Perkeo', an original
First of all, the foliage
The vast majority of ivies have foliage cut into 3, 5 or 7 lobes. But Hedera helix ‘Perkeo’ is an exception, with its almost round leaves. This is a rather rare characteristic among ivies. But that’s not all. Most ivy leaves are flat. But not at ‘Perkeo’, whose leaves are curved, embossed or bumpy. Some people see them as ears. But rest assured, they don’t listen to you! Still, ‘Perkeo’ is not lacking in charm with its soft green foliage in spring and which takes on beautiful winter colors a little orange. It is even prettier when the red veins that crisscross it stand out.
But also the behavior
As you have very often noticed, ivies have only one desire: to climb. These shade plants crawl until they find a tree, a wall or a post, in short a support thanks to which they will finally be able to access a little more light. Here too, Hedera helix ‘Perkeo’ is an exception. It forms a thick, bush-like clump, but does not particularly seek to climb. As such, it is an excellent choice for those looking for a ground cover that does not attack trees, even if ivy does not harm the trees on which it climbs.
And its frugality
Ivy, most often, thrives in undergrowth, where the soil is rich in humus resulting from the decomposition of branches and leaves of trees. ‘Perkeo’ does not hate this kind of situation. But it will then behave like ordinary ivy with lobed leaves, losing its originality. Conversely, it is in poor and even dry soil that it will be most typical, with its leaves and its very original shape.
Ivy, Hedera helix ‘Perkeo’, will prove to you that there is a great diversity among ivies and that we can create original and permanent decorations by choosing well from the very rich range of different shapes, different foliage, different colors, different behaviors …
Another ivy with almost the same characteristics as ‘Perkeo’: Hedera helix ‘Ralf’. You should also know that the ivy ‘Perkeo’ is a mutation of ‘Ralf’.
History
This cultivar was discovered by Ingobert Heieck, at the monastery of Neuburf, Germany in 1980.
Technical leaflet - Hedera helix 'Perkeo'
Botanical information
- Family: Araliaceae
- Genus: Hedera
- Species: helix
- Cultivar: ‘Perkeo’
- Pierot classification: curiosity ivy, heart-shaped ivy
- Foliage stage: juvenile
- Origin of the species: Europe, from Spain to Norway, but little on the Atlantic coast.
- Origin of the cultivar: sport of ‘Ralf’, discovered in 1980 by Hingobert Heieck, at the monastery of Neuburg, Germany.
Description of Hedera helix 'Perkeo'
- Shape: semi-erect
- Number of lobes: generally unlobed
- Leaf length: 7 cm
- Leaf width: 6 cm
- Leaf colour: medium green
- Colour variant: young leaves yellowish green, takes on pink hues in winter
- Vein colour: reddish
- Stem and petiole colour: greenish purple
- Ramifications: quite branched
- Hairs: stellar, 3 to 5 branches
Tips for planting, growing and maintaining Hedera helix 'Perkeo'
- Exposure: shade, partial shade, sun
- Hardiness: -8°C
- Soil moisture: fresh soil
- Soil pH: neutral or calcareous
- Soil type: all
- Soil richness: ordinary or humus-rich
- Use: ground cover, rockery, pots, planters, bonsai
- Development: modest, slow
- Pruning: once a an
- Pests: very rare (red spiders, scale insects)
- Diseases: very rare (spots on leaves)

Ivy in literature
“The walls, covered with ivy, whispered forgotten secrets, rocked by the wind.”
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