Description
Ornemental ivy – Hedera helix ‘Shamrock’
In a nutshell
The ornamental ivy, Hedera helix ‘Shamrock’, has small leaves of 2 x 3 cm with three rounded lobes, the two lateral ones overlapping above the central lobe.
The leaf blade is dark green. It becomes lighter in the sun.
It is a robust, branched ivy, which forms beautiful ground covers for small areas of the garden. The carpet of leaves is very low to the ground.
History
This cultivar was discovered by Louis Hahn and his son in Pittsburgh, USA, in the 1950s. It was named after the Shamrock Hotel in Houston, Texas, where it was introduced in 1957.
Technical leaflet - Hedera helix 'Shamrock'
Botanical information
- Family: Araliaceae
- Genus: Hedera
- Species: helix
- Cultivar: ‘Shamrock’
- Pierot classification: heart-shaped ivy
- Leaf stage: juvenile
- Origin of the species: Europe, from Spain to Norway, but little on the Atlantic coast.
- Origin of the cultivar: it could be a sport of ‘Meagheri’.
Description of Hedera helix 'Shamrock'
- Shape: spread, stocky
- Number of lobes: 3 rounded lobes in general
- Leaf length: 3 cm
- Leaf width: 2 cm
- Leaf colour: dark green
- Vein colour: light green
- Stem: well branched
- Stem and petiole colour: greenish purple
- Hairs: stellar, 3 to 5 branches
Tips for planting, growing and maintaining Hedera helix 'Shamrock'
- Exposure: shade, partial shade, sun
- Hardiness: -15°C
- Soil moisture: fresh soil
- Soil pH: neutral or calcareous
- Soil type: all
- Soil richness: ordinary or humus-rich
- Use: ground cover, climbing, hanging basket, pots, planters, topiary
- Development: moderate
- Pruning: once a year
- Pests: very rare (red spiders, scale insects)
- Diseases: very rare (spots on leaves)

Ivy in literature
“The ivy creeping in the shadows of the old towers is like the past, it never really disappears.”
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